Subject: Political Science / General Political Science
Question
Question 1.1. (TCO 7) Radicals use the term “political economy” instead of _____ to describe their critique of capitalism and the inequitable distribution of wealth among nations. (Points : 3)
Marxism
laissez-faire
public choice
Keynesian
Question 2.2. (TCO 7) How do Keynesian economic policies differ from the traditional laissez-faire policies developed by Adam Smith? (Points : 3)
Laissez-faire policies advocate for “cutthroat” capitalism, and Keynesian policies seek to spread wealth equally among a nation’s citizens.
Keynesian economics advocates for increased government control of economics, and traditional laissez-faire argues for a hands-free approach.
Smithian policies advocate for increased spending and stimuli for government-run businesses, and Keynesian economics argues for a hands-free approach.
The more liberal Smithian economies distribute wealth more evenly among society, and Keynesian economics tends to distribute wealth among the top 1%.
Question 3.3. (TCO 7) During the 1970s, critics developed this new term to describe inflation with stagnant economic growth. (Points : 3)
Growth Slope
Quagmire
Stagflation
Recession
Question 4.4. (TCO 7) Conservatives hold that Johnson’s Great Society was a waste of money, locking recipients into _____ and encouraging a subculture of drugs and crime. (Points : 3)
entitlement benefits
perpetual subsidies
social safety nets
welfare dependency
Question 5.5. (TCO 7) The _____ administration simplified the Food Stamp program by eliminating the provision that recipients buy the stamps at a discount with their own money. (Points : 3)
Kennedy
Johnson
Ford
Carter
Question 6.6. (TCO 7) Which of the following is an increasing financial concern of the Medicare program? (Points : 3)
The proportion of older people in American society is increasing steadily.
Every American citizen obtains Medicare on reaching age 65, regardless of class.
Economic inequality renders Medicare more necessary for some than for others.
Wealthy Americans are taking advantage of the Medicare system.
Question 7.7. (TCO 7) According to political scientist Ira Sharkansky, “All modern states are welfare states, and all welfare states are _____.” (Points : 3)
democratic
compassionate
bureaucratic
incoherent
Question 8.8. (TCO 7) How might Americans’ reluctance toward entitlement programs benefit them in the long run? (Points : 3)
Citizens will pay lower taxes, stimulating the economy via “trickle-down” economics.
Entitlement programs are complex and inefficient; our government will save time and money by proceeding with caution.
Americans can justify raising the debt ceiling through entitlement programs, so long as they are wary of the choices they make.
Government subsidies to businesses, rather than spending on welfare programs, will help the United States generate revenue and reduce overall spending.
Question 9.9. (TCO 7) Most liberals feel that the poverty line is _____. (Points : 3)
reasonable
disproportionate
too high
too low
Question 10.10. (TCO 7) Many conservative economists argue that some banks are _____, because they would topple the rest of the economy with them. (Points : 3)
inherently successful
too big to fail
destined for profit
practically invincible

