Jack Hyde Case: Character Evidence
This question concerns character and reputation evidence in a self-defense case. Be sure to cite the appropriate rule or rules of evidence and provide rationales for the court’s decision.
Jack Hyde is being prosecuted for murder. He wants Keith to testify that often in the past, he saw Hyde act as a peaceful person who remained in control even in situations where others might have been physically violent. Keith had seen Hyde being hit in the face. To Keith’s surprise, Hyde did not punch back but smiled and walked away.
The State objects to Keith’s testimony. Describe what the court’s ruling might be to such an objection.
Assume that the court overruled the State’s objection. In response, the State wants Noah to testify that once he saw Hyde being slapped. Hyde reacted by taking a knife from under his jacket, had cut the assailant’s arm, and kicked him. Hyde objects to Noah’s testimony. Explain the court ruling regarding such testimony as evidence.
Assume that the court overrules Hyde’s objection to this evidence. Examine reasons for the court’s decision.