Subject: Economics / General Economics
Question
2. How does a natural monopoly differ from a legal monopoly?
3. Distinguish between a price-discriminating monopoly and a single-price monopoly.
4. What is the relationship between marginal cost and marginal revenue when a single-price monopoly maximizes profit?
5. How does a single-price monopoly determine the price it will charge its customers?
6. What is the relationship between price, marginal revenue, and marginal cost when a single-price monopoly is maximizing profit?
7. Why can a monopoly make a positive economic profit even in the long-run?
8. Why does a single-price monopoly produce a smaller output and charge more than the price that would prevail if the market were perfectly competitive?
9. How does a monopoly transfer consumer surplus to itself?
10. Why is a single-price monopoly inefficient?
11. What is price discrimination and how is it used to increase a monopoly’s profit?
12. Explain how consumer surplus changes when a monopoly price discriminates.
13. Explain how consumer surplus, economic profit, and output change when a monopoly perfectly discriminates.
14. What are some of the ways that real-world airlines price discriminate?
Chapter 14
What are the distinguishing characteristics of monopolistic competition?
How do firms in monopolistic competition compete?
How does a firm in monopolistic competition decide how much to produce and at what price to offer its product for sale?
Why can a firm in monopolistic competition make an economic profit only in the short run?
Why do firms in monopolistic competition operate with excess capacity?
Why is there a price markup over marginal cost in monopolistic competition?
Is monopolistic competition efficient?
How, other than by adjusting price, do firms in monopolistic competition compete?
Why might product innovation and development be efficient and why might be inefficient?
How do selling costs influence a firm’s cost curves and its average total cost?
How does advertising influence demand?
Are advertising and brand names efficient?

