Category: Uncategorized

Discuss three of the six principles of military deception

1. You may deviate from the following questions and reflect on the posting of reclusive North Korean boy-Dictator Kim Jong Un’s absence. See First posting.

2. How did the core concepts of Denial and Deception operate in these, and other historic examples?

3. Why did these efforts succeed, or fail?

4. Discuss how the core concepts from Homer, Sun Tzu, or Shakespeare continue to be applicable within the modern era.

5. Describe the use of the three of the six principles of military deception which occurred within the Civil War reading.

Difference in practitioner-scholar and scholar practitioner

Read McClintock’s 2003 entry, “Scholar Practitioner Model” in DiStefano, Rudestam, and Silverman’s Encyclopedia of Distributed Learning, pages 394-397.

1). What is the difference between “Practitioner-Scholar” and “Scholar Practitioner”?

2). In your own words, what does it mean to be a (“Practitioner-Scholar”) within the field of psychology?

Design a evaluation plan to measure efficacy of the proposed

Overview/Description:

The purpose of this assignment is to provide the student an opportunity to design a health promotion proposal specific to your role specialization.

Each student will write a scholarly paper that demonstrates graduate school level writing and critical analysis of existing nursing knowledge.

The paper will be a minimum of 12 pages and maximum of 15 pages, using APA style.

There are multiple sections to the project. These include:

Identification of a specific health promotion topic, along with a well-defined target population.

Critically analyze the current literature related to this topic, .

Create an intervention plan for the identified problem.

Create an evaluation plan for the intervention, which is due in Week 5, along with all other project sections.

The final project is due in Week 5 and will be composed of the above sections which you will adjust weekly based upon the feedback from your facilitator. All sections will be submitted in one document. Additional explanation for each section is provided in the relevant week’s directions.

Project-Specific Criteria:

Clearly describe the health promotion/disease prevention problem specific to the target population.

Explain how the selected problem applies to advanced practice in the student’s role option.

Critically analyze the current literature related to interventions that address the problem related to communities from nursing, the sciences, and humanities.

Select an appropriate health promotion/disease prevention theoretical framework that applies to the problem.

Design an intervention to address the problem in the selected population/setting using appropriate epidemiological, social, and environmental assessments.

Design an evaluation plan to measure efficacy of the proposed intervention.

Choosing Your Topic

The frist step in the project is to identify a topic appropriate for a health promotion project. There are multiple areas to look for acceptable projects, such as the Health People 2020 site, The Institute of Medicine, Centers for Disease Control (CDC), National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR), Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (AHRQ), and current literature in the South University library. You may also want to look at the websites for professional nursing organizations who may also have listings of health promotion priorities.

If you have any difficulty in identifying the topic, please talk to your instructor. Once you are clear on the area of interest, narrow the topic to something that is specific and measureable. For example, if you are interested in the care of the elderly, you may want to focus on a project to lessen the fall rate for the elderly.

Develop a conceptual data model diagram

Assignment

Objectives

– To develop a conceptual data model diagram
– To perform logical design

Assignment Specification

In this assignment, youneed to perform the followingtasks for the given case study:
– Draw an Entity Relationship (ER) diagram
– Perform logical design
– Create3NF Relations

Case Study

Many medical specialists offer their medical consultations and perform special medical procedures to the patients at CQ Specialist Medical Center (hereafter called as CQMC). Patients generally book their appointments through a telephone call or by personal visits to the center. Sometimes, the General Medical Practitioners (GPs) contactCQMC directly on behalf of their patients for the specialist appointments.

The patient details, such as name, gender, etc., are collected and stored at CQMC. Since the name of the patient is not going to be unique, each patient is identified by a unique patient ID. The details of patient’s medical history (past surgeries undertaken), details of current medications (medicines and dosages) and other medication-allergies, if any, have to be maintained by CQMC. The referral letter from a GP is not a requirement at the time of booking for an appointment with the specialist but it is compulsory at the time of actual patient’s consultation. Just prior to the consultation, CQMC collects the referral letter from the patient and notes down the details of date of referral and the GP (identified by unique Medical Provider Number) who issued that referral letter. Based on the necessity, the same GP may refer the same patient to the same specialist many times over a period of time. During the consultation, a specialist may conduct various medical tests and procedures on the patient; may prescribe multiple prescriptions to the patient. After each appointment, the name of the standard tests and procedures performed along with the medical prescription details are stored and maintained by CQMC.

The following table provides the details of consultation and other charges applicable for the specialist’s appointments. The charges can be assumed to be constant values.

Type	Fees/Charges
Consultation	$120
Biopsy	$75
Excision	$175
Laser	$250

Type Fees/Charges

After each appointment, the patient pays the entire appointment charges to CQMC. Each appointment charges include the consultation fees and additionally may include multiple other charges from the above table. Sometimes, some specialists offer discount amount to some appointments on special grounds such as Pensioner, Veteran etc.,

Some GPs and patients often would like to know the details of qualifications and number of years of experience of the specialists. Hence, CQMC maintains and updates those details periodically. You may note that a medical specialist may have multiple qualifications.
The attributes of the possible entities have not been mentioned clearly. Hence, you need to assume at least three and at most seven relevant attributes for each of the entities that you will identify for your ER diagram.

Assignment Requirements

In this assignment,you need to create an Entity Relationship (ER) diagram relevant to the above case study and perform logical design to produce appropriate3NF Relations.

The attributes for various entities have not been purposely described in the case study so that the students are encouraged to further research and list the pertinent attributes in addition to the required identifier for each and every entity in their ERD.

Draw an appropriate ER diagram

Use the symbols as prescribed in your unit-textbook to draw the ER diagram (ERD) for the above case study.

Your ERD must
– show all necessary entities, attributes andrelationships
– show identifiers/identifying attributes as necessary
– show multi-valued attributes, ifany
– show participation andcardinality
– show associative entities, ifappropriate
– show weak entities, if any
– use the notation described in the settext
– use consistent and appropriate naming for entities and attributes as specified in the unit text book

Describe the nature of reform in the united states

Unit outcomes addressed in this Assignment:

? Describe the nature of reform in the United States and the goals of healthcare reform

? Explain policymaking and legal process that underpin the individual health care and public health systems

Course outcomes assessed/addressed in this Assignment:

HA415–6: Analyze the impact of healthcare reform on insurance coverage and financing alternatives.

Health insurance coverage gives Americans and their health providers protection against the financial risk associated with the costs of health care and can help improve well-being. Healthcare reform is a daunting challenge for U.S. policy makers. The people want change, but offer little consensus on how to achieve it. Government action seems to be inevitable, but the extent of the action is likely to fall far short of what  anyone could have imagined shortly after the legislation was first introduced in 1993. However, it is unlikely that any comprehensive plan for government takeover of healthcare delivery will ever happen. Instead, there will probably be incremental reforms to add coverage and access to groups at the margin.

Instructions

View the website below that includes the level, source, and continuity of health insurance coverage and the financial protection provided by that coverage. Explain how the uninsured have an effect on each stakeholder group. The paper should be written in APA format, include at least four references, and at least three pages in length.

Coverage

https://healthmeasures.aspe.hhs.gov/topic/C

Requirements

Writer describes the level of health insurance coverage in the United States and the financial protection provided by that coverage.

Writer examines the source of health insurance coverage and the financial effect of that cost on the groups providing that coverage.

Writer analyzes the continuity and quality of health insurance coverage with a demographic analysis of the effect based on age, disability, education level, ethnicity, income, gender, and region of the country, and the national picture this data presents.

[HA415: Health Care Policy and Economics]

Please be sure to download the file “Writing Center Resources” from Doc Sharing to assist you with meeting APA expectations for written Assignments.

Submitting Your Work

Put your responses in a Microsoft Word document. Save it in a location and with the proper naming convention: username-CourseName- section-Unit 5_Assignment.doc (username is your Kaplan username, section is your course section, 5 is your Unit number). When you are ready to submit it, go to the Dropbox and complete the steps below:

1. Click the link that says “Submit an Assignment.”

2. In the “Submit to Basket” menu, select Unit 5: Assignment.

3. In the “Comments” field, make sure to add at least the title of your paper.

4. Click the “Add Attachments” button.

5. Follow the steps listed to attach your Word document.

To view your graded work, come back to the Dropbox or go to the Gradebook after your instructor has evaluated it. Make sure that you save a copy of your submitted project.

Explain texas department of corrections history

Discuss the history of the U.S. federal correction system and Texas department of corrections history. What are the different departments with the correctional systems?

Discuss social factors that create and perpetuate inequality

Distinguish between arguments based on empirical evidence and arguments based on opinion.

Describe the reciprocal relationship between the individual and society and communicate how sociology contributes to an understanding of social reality.

Discuss the social factors that create and perpetuate inequality.

How does global poverty differ from poverty in the United States?

Discusses several methods of studying human behavior

1. The text discusses several methods of studying human behavior. These include the case study, naturalistic observation, correlational research, survey research, and the experimental method. If you were going to design a study investigating the relationship between alcohol and violence, which of these methods would you choose and why? What would be the relative strengths and weaknesses of this study? What ethical considerations must be taken into account while undertaking this study?

2. What is the difference between negative and positive reinforcement? Describe two situations: one in which you have been positively reinforced; and one in which you have been negatively reinforced. Be sure to identify the reinforcement and the target behaviors in your examples and discuss how you were reinforced. Include any shaping that occurred due to these reinforcements. What ethical considerations must be taken into account while undertaking this approach?

3. Which theory of psychological thought fits with your own thinking about psychology? Going back to Chapter 1, review the theories and discuss in detail how one or more theories help you to understand the roots of psychology. What have you learned about this theory or theories and how do they apply to your understanding of psychology?

4. Psychological disorders and their treatment are a fascinating area to study. Imagine you are now the counselor working with your first client who suffers with a severe anxiety disorder. Describe how you will identify the disorder through symptoms. What type of treatment will you use to help this person? Remember you can use a number of different treatment approaches.

Discuss the financial and health benefits

The use of health information technology (HIT) has increased dramatically over the past decade, resulting in the federal government enacting several pieces of legislation such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 and the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act of 2009. Continuing to build on your proposal from Weeks 1 and 2, you are assigned to research and discuss the following:

• Discuss the financial and health benefits that can be realized by implementing an electronic health record (EHR).
• Research and explain the estimated cost of implementing an EHR and the estimated cost of managing an EHR over the long run.
• Discuss current security concerns surrounding HIT and the EHR.
• Choose 1 piece of federal legislation (e.g., HIPAA, HITECH Act, Meaningful Use, etc.), and discuss the requirements that legislation imposes on the use of HIT and the EHR.

Sample Response below as Answered by one of our writers. 

Financial and Health Benefits of EHR Implementation

Implementing EHRs has several financial and health benefits to healthcare organizations, providers, and patients. On the financial aspect, EHR systems can help to minimize operational costs by limiting paperwork, streamlining workflows, and enhancing the accuracy of billing. Keshta & Odeh (2021) note that healthcare providers who adopted EHRs in their facilities observed savings in charting expenses and transcription services. Moreover, EHRs optimize the management of the revenue cycle by reducing and improving reimbursement rates and claim denials.

Healthwise, EHRs have played a significant role in improving the coordination of care and patient outcomes. Since they enable real-time access to patient records, EHRs empower providers to make informed decisions, minimizing unnecessary duplicate testing and errors. In addition, EHRs support preventive care by offering reminders for vaccinations and screenings. Patients also benefit from the use of EHRs improving engagements through patient portals, which not only provide access to health records but also promote better communication between patients and patients (Murdoch, 2021).

Cost of Implementing and Managing EHRs

The initial implementation of an EHR requires intensive capital, including the cost of acquiring the software, hardware upgrades, workflow redesign, and training. Keshta and Odeh (2021) estimate that for a small-to-medium-sized practice facility, the initial costs for implementing a EHR may range from $33,000 to $162,000. However, the price may reach millions of dollars for larger healthcare systems.

Additionally, the long-term management of EHRs may also incur costs that include IT support, subscription fees for cloud-based systems, system updates, and cybersecurity measures. Precisely, Kalinin (2024) suggests that healthcare organizations should expect to spend about 15-20% of the initial cost of EHR implementation on annual maintenance. For example, an EHR software that costs $100,000 to initially implement, requires a budget of around $15,000 to $20,000 yearly for maintenance.

Current Security Concerns Surrounding HIT and EHRs

Although EHRs have significant benefits, there are also security challenges that result from their use. For instance, healthcare organizations have faced constant cybersecurity threats such as data breaches, ransomware attacks, and phishing campaigns, jeopardizing patient privacy. According to Kalinin (2024), more than 50 million patient records were compromised in the United States alone in 2022 due to cyberattacks.

Internal threats have also made EHRs vulnerable through practices such as accidental disclosures and unauthorized access by employees. Therefore, ensuring the data is secure requires robust measures such as multi-factor authentication, encryption, and regular security audits. In addition, organizations must align their practices according to established protocols for disaster recovery and data backup to minimize the effect of potential breaches (Murdoch, 2021).

Federal Legislation and HIT: The HITECH Act

The HITECH Act of 2009 was an important legislation to foster the adoption and meaningful use of HIT, such as EHRs. The Act resulted in the allocation of billions of dollars to empower healthcare providers to adopt certified EHR systems and achieve specific benchmarks in their use. Under HITECH,  a significant requirement is adherence to “Meaningful Use” criteria, which stresses enhancing safety, quality, and efficiency while minimizing health disparities. For instance, providers must show their ability to share patient records electronically, e-prescribe, and report quality metrics.

Moreover, HITECH strengthened HIPAA regulations through the introduction of the Breach Notification Rule, which makes it mandatory for healthcare organizations to notify affected individuals, that is, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and, in some cases, the media in case there is a breach involving protected health information (PHI). Failing to comply with these requirements attracts huge fines, highlighting the significance of implementing robust EHR security (Mahajan et al.,2021).

 References

Kalinin, K. (2024, January 8). EHR Implementation Cost Breakdown: Uncovering the Hidden Expenses. Topflight. https://topflightapps.com/ideas/cost-of-ehr-implementation/

Keshta, I., & Odeh, A. (2021). Security and privacy of electronic health records: Concerns and challenges. Egyptian Informatics Journal, 22(2), 177-183.

Mahajan, S., Lu, Y., Spatz, E. S., Nasir, K., & Krumholz, H. M. (2021). Trends and predictors of use of digital health technology in the United States. The American journal of medicine, 134(1), 129-134.

Murdoch, B. (2021). Privacy and artificial intelligence: challenges for protecting health information in a new era. BMC Medical Ethics, 22, 1-5.

 

 

Describe the information systems functionalities

In preparing for this discussion, read Chapter 23 of the course text. For your initial post, address the following in the discussion forum:

Describe the information systems functionalities in claims management and member services.

Identify the significance of information systems in maintaining provider network.

Discuss the changes in information systems to support consumerism.

Your initial post should be at least 300 words. Support your response with a minimum of two credible sources that were published in the last five years.

Guided Response: Select one or two changes in information systems to support consumerism as outlined by your peers and contrast your response with your peer’s. Be sure to support your response by citing at least one credible source to validate your assertions. Respond to at least two of your classmates’.